| Peer-Reviewed

The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety

Received: 8 August 2014     Accepted: 20 August 2014     Published: 17 September 2014
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Mental disorders occur in people in all countries, societies and in all ethnic groups, regardless socio-economic order with more frequent anxiety disorders. Through the process of time many treatment have been applied in order to address this complex mental issue. People with anxiety disorders can benefit from a variety of treatments and services. Following an accurate diagnosis, possible treatments include psychological treatments and mediation. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) plays a significant role in health care systems. Patients with chronic pain conditions, including arthritis, chronic neck and backache, headache, digestive problems and mental health conditions (including insomnia, depression, and anxiety) were high users of CAM therapies. Aromatherapy is a holistic method of treatment, using essential oils. There are several essential oils that can help in reducing anxiety disorders and as a result the embodied events that they may cause.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 4, Issue 2-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Mental Health Care: Aspects, Challenges and Perspectives

DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Essential Oils, Anxiety, Treatment

References
[1] The World Health Report 2001: Mental Health: New Understanding, New Hope. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2010.
[2] Statharou A, Papathanasiou I, Gouva M, Masdrakis B, Berk A, Ntaragiannis A, Kotrotsiou E. Investigation of burden in caregivers of the mentally ill. Interscientific Health Care 2011; 3(2): 59-69.
[3] Lionis Ch. Prevalence of mental disorders in primary health care and the role of the general and family doctor: Experiences from Greece. Psychiatry 2003; 1: 20-23.
[4] Westerberg H, Den Bor A, Murphy D. Advances in the neurobiology of anxiety disorders. John wiley & sons. West Sussex. 1996, pp 3-4.
[5] Nardi A, Fontenelle L, Crippa JA. New trends in anxiety disorders. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 2012; 34(Suppl. 1): 5-6.
[6] Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Association 2013, pp189-190.
[7] Sadock B, Sadock V. Kaplan and Sadock’s pocket handbook of clinical psychiatry, Third edition. Parisianos Publishing. Athens 2004, pp191-210.
[8] World Health Organisation. ICD-10 Classifications of Mental and Behavioural Disorder: Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines. Geneva 1992.
[9] Kneisl C, Wilson H, Trigoboff E. Contemporary Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing. Hellin Publishing, Athens 2009, pp124-147.
[10] Fradelos E. Animal assisted therapy for psychiatric patients: A systematic review. Scientific Chronicles 2014;19(2): 132-143.
[11] Shri R. Anxiety: Causes and Management. International Journal of Behavioral Science 2010; 5(1);100-108.
[12] Kessler C, Soukup J, Davis B, Foster F, Wilkey A, Van Rompay I, Eisenberg M. The use of complementary and alternative therapies to treat anxiety and depression in the United States. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158(2):289-294.
[13] Elkins G, Rajab H, Marcus J. Complementary and alternative medicine use by psychiatric inpatients. Psychological Reports 2005; 96(1):163-166.
[14] Papathanasiou Ι, Kotrotsiou Ε. Alternativee methods for healing pain. Hellenic Journal of Nursing 2000, 39(2): 131-138.
[15] Hamid A., Aiyelaagb O, Usman A. Essential oils: Its medicinal and pharmacological uses. International journal of Current research 2011; 3(2):086-098.
[16] Harrisson J. Aromatherapy: Therapeutic use of essential oils for esthetics. Cengage Learing. Australia 2008, p.29
[17] Baudoux D. Aromatherapy: healing with essential oils, douce alternative. Publisher Amyris 2007.
[18] Price S. Aromatherapy for health professionals. Fourth edition. Churcill Livingstone 2012, p.4.
[19] Schnaubelt K. Advanced aromatherapy: The Science of Essential oil Therapy. Healing Arts Press, Rochester 1995, p.8.
[20] Price S. Aromatherapy Workbook. Thorsons an imprint of Harper Collins Publishers, London 1995, p.2,3.
[21] Battaglia S. The complete guide to aromatherapy. The international Centre of Holistic Aromatherapy, second edition, Australia 2003, p.86.
[22] Tsitsis N, Polkas G, Daoutis A, Prokopiou E, Kourkouta L. Hydrotherapy In Ancient Greece. Balkan Military Medical Review.2013; 16(4): 462 – 466.
[23] Katsiotis S, Chatzopoulou P. Aromatic Pharmaceutical Plants and Essential oils. Kiriakidi publishing, second edition. Athens 2013, p.559
[24] Papathanasiou I., Kourkouta L., Sklavou M. Holistic Nursing Care: Theories and Perspectives. American Journal of Nursing Science 2013; 2(1): 1-5.
[25] Edge J. A pilot study addressing the effect of aromatherapy massage on mood, anxiety and relaxation in adult mental health. Complementary Therapies in Nursing & Midwifery 2003; 9:90–97.
[26] Cho M, Min E, Hur M, Lee M. Effects of Aromatherapy on the Anxiety, Vital Signs, and Sleep Quality of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients in Intensive Care Units. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2013; 2013: 381381.
[27] Price S. Aromatherapy for health professionals. Fourth edition, Churcill Livingstone 2012.
[28] Mirkarimi S, Najafi L, Ghiasi M, Kamalvand A, Mahalleh H, Bahman M. Studying the Effect of Aromatherapy Inhalation on Female Students’ Anxiety Living in Dormitory Complex of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. International journal of pharmaceutical science and health care 2011; 1(3):105-110.
[29] Wilkinson M, Love B, Westcombe M, Gambles A, Burgess C, Cargill A, Young T, Maher J, Ramirez J. Effectiveness of aromatherapy massage in the management of anxiety and depression in patients with cancer: A multicenter randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology2007; 25(5):532 - 539.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fradelos E., Komini A. (2014). The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety. American Journal of Nursing Science, 4(2-1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Fradelos E.; Komini A. The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2014, 4(2-1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Fradelos E., Komini A. The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety. Am J Nurs Sci. 2014;4(2-1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11,
      author = {Fradelos E. and Komini A.},
      title = {The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2-1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.s.2015040201.11},
      abstract = {Mental disorders occur in people in all countries, societies and in all ethnic groups, regardless socio-economic order with more frequent anxiety disorders. Through the process of time many treatment have been applied in order to address this complex mental issue. People with anxiety disorders can benefit from a variety of treatments and services. Following an accurate diagnosis, possible treatments include psychological treatments and mediation. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) plays a significant role in health care systems. Patients with chronic pain conditions, including arthritis, chronic neck and backache, headache, digestive problems and mental health conditions (including insomnia, depression, and anxiety) were high users of CAM therapies. Aromatherapy is a holistic method of treatment, using essential oils. There are several essential oils that can help in reducing anxiety disorders and as a result the embodied events that they may cause.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Use of Essential Oils as a Complementary Treatment for Anxiety
    AU  - Fradelos E.
    AU  - Komini A.
    Y1  - 2014/09/17
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11
    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JO  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5753
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.11
    AB  - Mental disorders occur in people in all countries, societies and in all ethnic groups, regardless socio-economic order with more frequent anxiety disorders. Through the process of time many treatment have been applied in order to address this complex mental issue. People with anxiety disorders can benefit from a variety of treatments and services. Following an accurate diagnosis, possible treatments include psychological treatments and mediation. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) plays a significant role in health care systems. Patients with chronic pain conditions, including arthritis, chronic neck and backache, headache, digestive problems and mental health conditions (including insomnia, depression, and anxiety) were high users of CAM therapies. Aromatherapy is a holistic method of treatment, using essential oils. There are several essential oils that can help in reducing anxiety disorders and as a result the embodied events that they may cause.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2-1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • State Mental Hospital of Attica “Daphne”, Greece

  • Athens, Greece

  • Sections